Pharaoh Hound head close-up in profile against tall grass
Egypt, Malta • Hound

Pharaoh Hound

Also known as Pharaoh Hound, Kelb tal-Fenek

The Pharaoh Hound is an alert Mediterranean sighthound with a short smooth coat and sensitive skin that needs gentle bathing and careful grooming.

Weight45–55 lbs
Height21–25 in
Lifespan12–14 years
SizeLarge

Overview

The Pharaoh Hound is an elegant Mediterranean sighthound with a short, smooth coat and famously sensitive skin. Professional grooming focuses on bath-and-curry work that leaves the coat clean, fresh smelling, and lying flat against the body. The breed's amber eyes and rich tan to chestnut coat are defining features — grooming should enhance cleanliness without over-trimming. Use caution when handling; gentle products and light pressure protect thin, sensitive skin.

Characteristics & Traits

Breed Traits

Physical Traits

Drooling level

Less Likely to DroolAlways Have a Towel

Shedding level

No SheddingHair Everywhere

Coat grooming frequency

MonthlyDaily

Social & Family

Playfulness level

Only When You Want To PlayNon-Stop

Adaptability level

Lives For RoutineHighly Adaptable

Openness to strangers

ReservedEveryone Is My Best Friend

Watchdog protective nature

What's Mine Is YoursVigilant

Good with other dogs

Not RecommendedGood With Other Dogs

Good with young children

Not RecommendedGood With Children

Affectionate with family

IndependentLovey-Dovey

Personality

Energy level

Couch PotatoHigh Energy

Barking level

Only To AlertVery Vocal

Trainability level

Self-WilledEager to Please

Mental stimulation needs

Happy to LoungeNeeds a Job or Activity

For Pet Parents

The Pharaoh Hound is an alert Mediterranean sighthound with a short smooth coat and sensitive skin that needs gentle bathing and careful grooming.

Difficulty: low_to_moderate

Grooming Commitment

Elegant and low-maintenance does not mean zero care — gentle handling matters.

Low to moderate grooming keeps this smooth-coated hound comfortable and clean.

  • The Pharaoh Hound has a short coat, but regular bathing and deshedding still matter.
  • Shedding increases seasonally — brushing at home helps.
  • Professional grooming every 4–8 weeks keeps the coat fresh and comfortable.
  • Use caution when handling — this coat type can have very sensitive skin.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.

At-Home Basics

Difficulty
low_to_moderate
Shedding
Low to moderate
Brushing
Weekly with a rubber curry
Pro Grooming?
Yes
Pro Frequency
Every 4–8 weeks

Caring for Your Pharaoh Hound at Home

Brushing

Curry brush to remove loose coat.

Drying after swimming

Dry ears and skin folds thoroughly after bathing.

Professional grooming schedule

Schedule professional grooming during heavy shedding.

Nail trimming

Keep nails trimmed between appointments.

Ownership Profile

First-time Owner
Moderate
Alone Time Tolerance
Moderate
Handling Sensitivity
High
Apartment Friendly
No
City Friendly
Yes

Best Suited For

  • Active owners who appreciate sighthound elegance
  • Homes with secure outdoor space
  • Patient trainers
  • Owners comfortable with sensitive skin care

May Not Suit

  • Homes with unsupervised small pets
  • Owners wanting a rough-and-tumble outdoor dog
  • Households unable to protect thin skin during play

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using excessive pressure with a rubber curry on sensitive skin.
  • Skipping deshedding work during heavy coat release.
  • Leaving facial folds or wrinkles damp after bathing.

When to Call in a Professional

Leave full grooming — bathing, complete drying, deshedding, and any trimming — to a professional groomer every 4–8 weeks. It keeps the coat healthy and comfortable between visits.

History

Pharaoh Hound-type dogs appear in ancient Mediterranean art and lore. The breed became closely associated with rabbit hunting on Malta. Amber-colored eyes remain one of the breed's most distinctive characteristics. Modern grooming emphasizes skin comfort, cleanliness, and gentle handling.

Temperament

Alert, playful, affectionate, and independent with strong sighthound instincts.

Pharaoh Hound Coat

The Pharaoh Hound has a short, smooth coat in rich tan to chestnut, often with white markings.

Amber-colored eyes are a hallmark of the breed.

Shedding is generally low to moderate.

Grooming should prioritize gentle products, light curry pressure, and minimal clipper contact.

Type
Smooth
Family
Smooth coat
Structure
Single
Density
Low
Undercoat
No
Shedding
Low to moderate
Seasonal Change
Minimal
Matting Risk
Low
Drying Difficulty
Low
Water Retention
Low
Growth Pattern
Minimal shed
Breakage Risk
Low

Common Problem Areas

Thin skinPadsEars
Professional Reference

Groomer's Guide

Technical reference for professional groomers — specifications and standard operating procedures intended for certified groomers.

Goal: Clean, fresh-smelling coat lying flat

Tools Required

  • Rubber curry
  • Slicker brush
  • Greyhound comb
  • Deshedding tool
  • Carding tool
  • Professional clippers
  • Small detailing shears
  • Thinning shears
  • High-velocity dryer
  • Nail clippers or grinder
  • Ear cleaning solution
  • Cotton balls

Pre-Bath Prep

  • Trim or grind nails every four to six weeks.
  • Swab ears with a mild ear-cleaning solution and note any odor, redness, or discharge.
  • Use a high-velocity dryer on dry coat to lift dirt and loosen shedding hair.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.
  • Confirm whether whisker removal is requested.

Before Grooming

  • Coat condition and shedding level
  • Skin sensitivity
  • Ear condition and moisture
  • Nail length and foot structure
  • Wrinkle or fold condition when applicable
  • Whether whisker removal is requested
  • Recent outdoor debris or odor

Consultation Notes

  • Confirm whether whisker removal is requested.
  • Discuss shedding season and home brushing routine.
  • Set expectations for a clean, natural smooth-coat finish.
  • Ask about skin sensitivity or prior clipper irritation.
  • Use caution when handling — this coat type can have very sensitive skin.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.
  • Use a damp towel on the muzzle after bathing.
  • Remove whiskers only if the client requests.
  • Trim pads with a #10 blade when necessary.

Preparation Objectives

  • Remove loose coat before bathing when possible
  • Confirm owner preferences for whiskers and foot neatening
  • Protect sensitive skin during handling

Recommended Actions

  • Trim or grind nails every four to six weeks.
  • Swab ears with a mild ear-cleaning solution and note any odor, redness, or discharge.
  • Use a high-velocity dryer on dry coat to lift dirt and loosen shedding hair.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.
  • Confirm whether whisker removal is requested.

Preparation Warnings

  • Do not use excessive pressure on thin-skinned areas.
  • Refer persistent ear or skin concerns to a veterinarian.

Objectives

  • Clean the coat thoroughly
  • Remove odor and debris
  • Prepare the coat for drying and finishing

Process

  • Follow short/smooth coat bathing protocols.
  • Use shampoo appropriate for skin sensitivity.
  • Rinse thoroughly.
  • Remove excess water without rough rubbing.

Product Guidance

  • Choose products based on skin sensitivity, not coat color alone.
  • Light coat polish at the finish can enhance shine on smooth coats.

Breed Specifics

  • Use caution when handling — this coat type can have very sensitive skin.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.
  • Use a damp towel on the muzzle after bathing.
  • Remove whiskers only if the client requests.
  • Trim pads with a #10 blade when necessary.

Drying Objectives

  • Dry the coat completely
  • Remove loosened shedding hair
  • Leave the coat clean, flat, and fresh smelling

Drying Methods

  • High-velocity drying
  • Rubber curry during or after drying
  • Hand check for remaining loose coat

Drying — Breed Specifics

  • Use caution when handling — this coat type can have very sensitive skin.
  • Massage the coat with a rubber curry to remove loose fur.
  • Use a damp towel on the muzzle after bathing.
  • Remove whiskers only if the client requests.
  • Trim pads with a #10 blade when necessary.

Drying Quality Standard

The coat should be clean, dry, fresh smelling, and free of loose shedding hair.

Clipper & scissor work

Techniques

  • Bath and curry brush
  • Deshedding
  • Light foot and hock neatening

Common Trims

  • Bath and Curry Finish

Clipper Areas

  • Pad trimming
  • Optional foot neatening
  • Optional hock neatening
  • Sanitary trimming when needed

Scissor Areas

  • Feet
  • Hocks

Scissoring — Primary Areas

  • Feet
  • Hocks

Scissoring — Finish Goals

  • Neat natural feet
  • Clean hocks when needed
  • No over-sculpted appearance

Scissoring — Breed Specifics

  • Most smooth hounds need minimal scissoring beyond light foot neatening.
  • Thinning shears often create more natural edges than straight shears.

Clipper Work — Common Uses

  • Pad trimming
  • Optional foot neatening
  • Optional hock neatening
  • Sanitary trimming when needed

Clipper Safety Notes

  • Trim pads with a #10 blade regardless of other blade choices.
  • Use a light touch on thin-skinned hounds.
  • Confirm blade temperature throughout the service.

Equipment

  • #10 blade for pads
  • Thinning shears for natural foot edges
  • Small detailing shears

Blade & Length Selection

  • Skin sensitivity
  • Owner preference for foot neatening
  • Shedding level

Common Pet Trim Styles

  • Bath and Curry Finish — A bath, deshed, and light neatening that leaves the coat clean, shiny, and lying flat against the body.

Style Selection Factors

  • Shedding season
  • Skin sensitivity
  • Owner preference for foot neatening

Head

Keep the head clean and natural Remove whiskers only when requested

Over-trimming and losing natural breed expression

Ears

Inspect and dry ears after bathing. Swab with ear-cleaning solution when appropriate. Check for odor, redness, or discharge.

Do not diagnose or treat suspected ear infection. Refer concerns to a veterinarian.

Feet

Trim pads with a #10 blade. Neaten feet and hocks if needed. Trim or grind nails short.

Thin skin between toes Over-trimming pads

Tail

Keep clean and natural

Sanitary Area

Maintain hygiene with minimal coat removal

ears

high
Maintenance
  • -Inspect and dry ears after bathing.
  • -Swab with ear-cleaning solution when appropriate.
  • -Check for odor, redness, or discharge.
Styles
  • -Natural ears
Risks & Warnings
  • -Do not diagnose or treat suspected ear infection.
  • -Refer concerns to a veterinarian.

feet

moderate
Maintenance
  • -Trim pads with a #10 blade.
  • -Neaten feet and hocks if needed.
  • -Trim or grind nails short.
Styles
  • -Natural neat feet
  • -Light edge neatening with thinning shears
Risks & Warnings
  • -Thin skin between toes
  • -Over-trimming pads

head

moderate
Goals
  • -Keep the head clean and natural
  • -Remove whiskers only when requested
Styles
  • -Natural smooth head
  • -Damp-towel muzzle finish after bathing
Risks & Warnings
  • -Over-trimming and losing natural breed expression

tail

low
Goals
  • -Keep clean and natural
Styles
  • -Natural tail

sanitary Area

low
Goals
  • -Maintain hygiene with minimal coat removal

Challenges

  • Heavy seasonal shedding
  • Sensitive skin with close clipper work
  • Ear moisture after bathing
  • Clipper burn on thin skin
  • Rough curry pressure causing irritation
  • Using blades other than #10 for pad trimming.

Management Principles

  • Use high-velocity drying during shedding season.
  • Keep handling gentle on thin-skinned dogs.
  • Dry ears and skin folds thoroughly.

Pro Tips

  • Use a rubber curry before and after bathing during shedding season.
  • Trim pads with a #10 blade and neaten feet only when needed.
  • Use a damp towel on the muzzle after bathing for a clean finish.
  • Ask about whisker removal before starting detail work.
  • Finish with a light coat polish for shine.

Assessment Priority

Clean coat and protect thin, sensitive skin

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